Laurence’s article said scientific readings at the American test site “Confirm That Blast, and not Radiation, Took Toll,” contradicting “Tokyo Tales” of ray victims. 6, 1945, The Times began covering the radiation dispute between Japan and the United States. At the time he authorized the Hiroshima bombing, President Truman, scholars say, knew almost nothing of the bomb’s radiation effects. Historians say General Groves understood the radiation issue as early as 1943 but kept it so compartmentalized that it was poorly known by top American officials, including Harry S. The head of the Manhattan Project wanted no depiction of atom bombs as uniquely terrible, no public discussion of what became known as radiological warfare. An international treaty in 1925 had banned the use of germ and chemical weapons. General Groves, historians say, wanted the bomb to be seen as a deadly form of traditional warfare rather than a new, inhumane type. Emphatically, the United States denied that charge. Japan insisted that the bomb’s invisible rays at Hiroshima and Nagasaki had led to waves of sudden death and lingering illness. Laurence, on what had become a bitter dispute between the victor and the vanquished.
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The article contradicted the War Department, the Manhattan Project, and The New York Times and its star reporter, William L. His perspective, while coolly analytic, cast light on a major wartime cover up. Loeb told how bursts of deadly radiation had sickened and killed the city’s residents. Loeb was a Black war correspondent whose articles in World War II were distributed to papers across the United States by the National Negro Publishers Association. In the world of Black newspapers, that name alone was enough to attract readers.Ĭharles H.
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5, 1945, two months after Hiroshima’s ruin. “Loeb Reflects On Atomic Bombed Area,” read the headline in The Atlanta Daily World of Oct.
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